4 Interesting Facts About Gum Disease

With the arrival of September, it’s an ideal moment to turn our attention to the health of our gums. This month, dedicated to Gum Care Awareness, invites us to deepen our understanding of gum disease and the steps we can take to prevent it. We encourage you to explore the insights provided here to better protect your gum health and improve your overall well-being.

#1: It Comes in Stages

Gum disease usually progresses through two main stages, each with its own signs and potential impacts. Here’s a breakdown of these stages:

1. Gingivitis – Gingivitis is the early stage of gum disease caused by bacteria that build up below the gumline. These bacteria feed on sugars, forming plaque on the teeth and gums, which can lead to infection. The good news is that gingivitis is treatable by your dentist and can be reversed to keep your gums healthy.
2. Periodontitis – If gingivitis is not addressed, it can advance to periodontitis. In this stage, your gums may pull away from your teeth to protect themselves from harmful bacteria, which exposes the roots of your teeth. This can lead to tooth loss, and unfortunately, the damage caused by periodontitis is often permanent.

#2: It’s Silent

Gum problems often start subtly, making gum disease a “silent” threat that affects around 60% of people without their knowledge. This highlights the importance of regular dental check-ups and diligent oral hygiene. Detecting issues early is crucial for maintaining overall oral health.

#3: No Age Is Immune

Parents should closely monitor their children’s oral health, as gum disease can impact people of all ages. While severe gum disease is rare in children, gingivitis is as common as cavities among them. Limiting sugary foods and drinks and maintaining regular dental hygiene can significantly enhance their oral health.

#4: It’s Preventable

Detecting gum disease early can be challenging, and once damage occurs, it is often irreversible. The good news is that gum disease is largely preventable. By brushing and flossing regularly—at least twice a day—you can protect your gums and teeth from plaque and bacteria, greatly reducing your risk of developing gum disease.

Maintaining excellent oral hygiene is crucial for minimizing gum disease risk. However, factors such as smoking, alcohol consumption, diabetes, specific medications, and genetic predisposition can also affect your oral health, even with a diligent care routine.

To protect your gum health, regular dental check-ups are essential. Dentists are trained to spot early signs of gum disease and offer prompt treatment. Combining your own diligent oral care with professional dental visits ensures the long-term health and strength of your gums.